Which of the following is NOT a visual element of art?

Emotion is not considered a visual element of art because it refers to the feelings or responses that artworks evoke in the viewer, rather than a physical attribute of the artwork itself. Visual elements of art typically include components such as line, texture, and shape, which are tangible aspects that can be observed and analyzed within the artwork.

Lines are marks made by a pointed tool that can define shapes and figures; texture refers to the surface quality or feel of an artwork, whether it’s smooth, rough, soft, etc.; and shape pertains to the two-dimensional outline or silhouette of an object. These elements contribute directly to how an artwork is constructed and perceived visually, while emotion is an interpretative response that varies from person to person. Understanding this distinction highlights the difference between the structural components of art and the subjective experience of viewing it.