Which of the following are examples of dry pigment drawing materials?

The answer is well chosen because charcoal, chalk, pencil, and pastel are all examples of dry pigment drawing materials. Each of these mediums uses pigments that are not mixed with water or any liquid binder, allowing for a dry application directly onto the drawing surface.

Charcoal, for instance, is made from burned wood or vine and can create both intense darks and fine lines, while chalk and pastel are pigments bound with a minimal binder such as gum or resin, enabling rich color application and blending. Pencils, made from graphite or a mixture of graphite and clay, offer controlled yet versatile lines, making them a staple in drawing.

In contrast, the other choices include materials that either incorporate liquid elements or are not considered dry drawing mediums. For instance, ink and watercolor involve fluid components that combine with the pigments, and markers utilize dye or pigment suspended in a liquid medium, disqualifying them as dry types. Similarly, while crayons and oil pastels are often considered dry pigments, they do still contain wax or oil, deviating from the classic definition of dry drawing materials. Erasers, paper, and brushes, on the other hand, serve supportive roles in the drawing process rather than acting as mediums themselves.