Which historical learning model involves hands-on training under a skilled artist?

The historical learning model that involves hands-on training under a skilled artist is the apprenticeship. This traditional method of learning dates back centuries and has been fundamental to many artistic disciplines, including painting, sculpture, and craftwork. In an apprenticeship, a novice artist works directly under the guidance of a master artist, gaining practical skills, techniques, and insights that are often not found in textbooks or formal educational programs.

This model emphasizes experiential learning, where the apprentice engages in the creation of art and learns about the nuances of the craft in a real-world setting. Through observation and practice, the apprentice can develop their style and understanding of the artistic process, making this a deeply immersive and educational experience.

In contrast, while art school degree programs provide a structured curriculum that may include hands-on projects, the direct mentorship aspect of an apprenticeship is what distinguishes it as a more traditional approach to artistic training. Workshops and online courses may also offer valuable information and skills but typically lack the personalized guidance and immersive experience that come with an apprenticeship.