What role do galleries typically play in the art world?

Galleries primarily serve as venues for displaying and selling artworks, making them essential components of the art market. They provide artists with a platform to showcase their work to potential buyers and art enthusiasts. This exhibition space allows for the direct interaction between the artwork and the audience, fostering an appreciation for the pieces and facilitating sales. Galleries often curate exhibitions, selecting works that align with specific themes or styles, which can elevate the status of the pieces presented.

In contrast, while the other options represent activities that may happen in the broader art ecosystem—such as creating public art installations, conducting educational programs, or manufacturing supplies—they do not define the primary role of galleries in the art world. Galleries focus on the commercial aspect of art, connecting artists with collectors and the general public through exhibitions and sales. Their role is pivotal in supporting artists and helping to sustain their careers through the promotion and sale of their work.