What is the definition of a plane in art?

A plane in art refers to a flat, two-dimensional surface that extends infinitely in two directions. It serves as the foundational element for many artistic practices, including painting, drawing, and design. Artists often utilize planes to establish figures, shapes, and compositions within their works. This concept can be visualized in various forms, such as a canvas upon which an artist paints or the surface of a drawing.

This definition emphasizes the fundamental role that planes play in creating a visual language, allowing for the arrangement of space and form. Understanding planes can enhance an artist's ability to develop perspective, balance, and composition in their artwork. While the other options refer to other concepts in art—such as sculpture techniques, patterns in textile design, or methods for conveying depth—none encapsulate the broad and foundational definition of a plane as a surface area in space like the correct answer does.