What distinguishes pop art from other art movements?

Pop art is primarily characterized by its inspiration drawn from popular culture and mass media. This movement emerged in the mid-20th century as a response to the increasing influence of consumerism, advertising, and mass communication in society. Artists such as Andy Warhol and Roy Lichtenstein utilized imagery and styles from comic books, advertisements, and everyday objects, transforming them into high art. The vibrancy and relevance of the subject matter were significant in distinguishing pop art from other movements that may have focused more on traditional themes or techniques.

In contrast to the other movements, pop art deliberately embraced elements recognizable from everyday life, challenging the notion of what could be considered "fine art." This approach highlighted the relationship between art and the consumerist landscape, which was a defining aspect of its identity within modern art history.